Hiring Employees

What should businesses do before hiring their first employee?

Vermont Operational Guidance

Published May 11, 2026 State-specific operational guidance Update This Question
Operational Review Team

This operational guidance was reviewed by the 70 / 30 Business Operations Intelligence Team, specializing in business operations, payroll compliance, workforce automation, licensing, and multi-state operational requirements.

Steps Vermont Businesses Should Take Before Hiring Their First Employee

Before hiring your first employee in Vermont, it is essential to prepare your business operationally to ensure compliance and smooth onboarding.

Register Your Business and Obtain Required Identifications

  • Register with the Vermont Secretary of State: Ensure your business entity is properly registered to legally operate in Vermont.
  • Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN): Apply for an EIN from the IRS, which is necessary for payroll and tax reporting.
  • Register for Vermont State Taxes: Register with the Vermont Department of Taxes for withholding state income tax and unemployment insurance taxes.

Understand Payroll and Tax Obligations

  • Set up payroll systems: Choose a payroll provider or software that can handle federal and Vermont state tax withholdings, wage payments, and reporting.
  • Comply with Vermont withholding requirements: Familiarize yourself with state income tax withholding and unemployment insurance contributions.
  • Prepare for payroll tax filings: Schedule regular filings for federal and state payroll taxes to avoid penalties.

Establish Hiring and Compliance Procedures

  • Verify employee eligibility: Use the federal E-Verify system or Form I-9 to confirm the legal right to work in the U.S.
  • Classify employees correctly: Determine whether workers are employees or independent contractors to ensure proper tax treatment and compliance.
  • Develop job descriptions and employment agreements: Clearly outline roles, responsibilities, and terms of employment.

Set Up Required Insurance and Workplace Safety Measures

  • Obtain workers’ compensation insurance: Vermont requires most employers to carry workers’ compensation coverage.
  • Consider unemployment insurance: Register and contribute to Vermont’s unemployment insurance program.
  • Implement workplace safety protocols: Follow OSHA guidelines to maintain a safe work environment.

Prepare for Recordkeeping and Reporting

  • Maintain employee records: Keep accurate records of hiring documents, tax forms, and payroll information as required by federal and Vermont law.
  • Report new hires: Submit new hire reports to the Vermont New Hire Reporting Center within required timeframes.
  • Plan for ongoing compliance: Stay updated on changes in employment laws, tax rates, and reporting requirements.

By following these operational steps before hiring your first employee in Vermont, your business will be positioned for compliance, efficient payroll management, and effective workforce integration.

Operational References

Operational guidance may vary by state, industry, licensing requirements, workforce regulations, and tax law updates. Businesses should verify compliance, payroll, licensing, and tax requirements directly with official agencies and qualified advisors.

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