Hiring Employees

What insurance is required when hiring workers?

Montana Operational Guidance

Published May 11, 2026 State-specific operational guidance Update This Question
Operational Review Team

This operational guidance was reviewed by the 70 / 30 Business Operations Intelligence Team, specializing in business operations, payroll compliance, workforce automation, licensing, and multi-state operational requirements.

Required Insurance When Hiring Employees in Montana

When hiring employees in Montana, businesses must secure specific types of insurance to comply with state regulations and protect both the company and its workforce.

Workers' Compensation Insurance

Montana requires most employers with one or more employees to carry workers' compensation insurance. This insurance covers medical expenses and lost wages for employees injured on the job. It is mandatory regardless of whether the injury occurs on or off the employer's premises.

Unemployment Insurance

Employers must register with the Montana Department of Labor & Industry to pay unemployment insurance taxes. This insurance provides temporary benefits to workers who lose their jobs through no fault of their own. Proper payroll setup and timely tax payments are essential to maintain compliance.

Additional Insurance Considerations

  • General Liability Insurance: While not legally required, it is advisable to protect against third-party claims related to bodily injury or property damage.
  • Health Insurance: Under federal regulations, businesses with 50 or more full-time employees must offer health insurance coverage.

Operational Tips

  • Ensure workers' compensation coverage is active before employees begin work to avoid penalties and coverage gaps.
  • Maintain accurate payroll records to support unemployment insurance tax reporting.
  • Review insurance policies annually to adjust coverage based on workforce changes.
  • Consider automation tools for payroll and insurance premium payments to streamline compliance.

Operational References

Operational guidance may vary by state, industry, licensing requirements, workforce regulations, and tax law updates. Businesses should verify compliance, payroll, licensing, and tax requirements directly with official agencies and qualified advisors.

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